If you are planning a trip to Tanzania, Arusha National Park should be on your list of must-visit destinations. Located in northern Tanzania, near the city of Arusha, this stunning national park covers an area of 137 square kilometers and is known for its diverse landscapes, wildlife, and natural beauty.
To help you plan your trip to Arusha National Park, we have created this ultimate safari guide, in collaboration with Msangai Adventure, a tour company that offers tours and safari packages to the park.
Getting to Arusha National Park
Arusha National Park is located about 60 kilometers from Kilimanjaro International Airport, which is the main airport serving the region. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a shuttle bus to Arusha, which is the nearest city to the park. It takes about an hour to drive from Arusha to the park’s entrance gate.
When to Visit Arusha National Park
The best time to visit Arusha National Park is during the dry season, which runs from June to October. This is when the weather is dry and sunny, and the wildlife is more concentrated around water sources, making it easier to spot them. However, if you are interested in birdwatching, the best time to visit is from November to April, when the migrant birds are in the park.
Activities in Arusha National Park
Msangai Adventure offers a range of activities for visitors, including game drives, guided walks, hiking, birdwatching, and cultural experiences with local tribes. Here are some of the top activities to do in the Arusha National Park:
- Game Drives – Game drives are the most popular activity in Arusha National Park, and for a good reason. The park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including giraffes, buffaloes, zebras, various species of primates, and over 400 species of birds. During a game drive, you will have the opportunity to see these animals in their natural habitat, and if you are lucky, you might even spot a leopard or a lion.
- Guided Walks – Guided walks are another popular activity in the park, and they allow visitors to explore the park’s landscapes and wildlife up close. The park has several walking trails, ranging from short walks to longer hikes, and they are led by experienced guides who can point out the park’s flora and fauna.
- Hiking – If you are looking for a more challenging activity, you can hike to the summit of Mount Meru, which is the second-highest peak in Tanzania. The hike takes about three to four days and offers stunning views of the park’s landscapes and wildlife.
- Birdwatching – Arusha National Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 species of birds in the park. Some of the birds you can see in the park include flamingos, kingfishers, eagles, and vultures. The best places for birdwatching in the park are the Momella Lakes and the Ngurdoto Crater.
- Cultural Experiences – Arusha National Park is also a great place to experience the culture of the local Maasai tribes. You can visit a Maasai village and learn about their way of life, including their traditional dance and dress.
Where to Stay in Arusha National Park
Arusha National Park has several lodges and campsites for visitors who want to stay overnight in the park. Some of the popular lodges include:
Hatari Lodge: This lodge is located on the slopes of Mount Meru and offers stunning views of the park’s landscapes. It has 9 rooms and offers a range of amenities, including a restaurant, a swimming pool, and a spa.
When was Arusha National Park created?
Arusha National Park was officially created in 1960, although the area had been used for conservation purposes since the early 1900s. The park covers an area of 137 square kilometers and is located in northern Tanzania, near the city of Arusha. Arusha National Park is one of Tanzania’s smaller parks but is known for its diverse landscapes, including forest, grassland, and alpine desert. It is also home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, and primates such as baboons and colobus monkeys. The park is a popular destination for hiking and day trips, as it is easily accessible from Arusha and offers a range of activities for visitors.
What are the most popular hiking trails in Arusha National Park and what are the highlights of each trail?
Arusha National Park is a great place for hiking, with a number of trails that offer different experiences and views. Some of the most popular hiking trails in the park are:
- Ngurdoto Crater Rim Trail: This trail takes hikers around the rim of the Ngurdoto Crater, offering stunning views of the crater and its surroundings. Hikers may also spot wildlife such as buffaloes, baboons, and colobus monkeys along the way.
- Momella Lakes Trail: This trail takes hikers through the grasslands and forests around the Momella Lakes, a series of shallow alkaline lakes that are home to a variety of waterbirds such as flamingos, pelicans, and storks. Hikers may also spot other wildlife such as giraffes, zebras, and warthogs.
- Meru Crater Trail: This trail leads hikers to the summit of Mount Meru, the second-highest mountain in Tanzania after Kilimanjaro. The trail offers breathtaking views of the park and the surrounding landscape, including the snow-capped peak of Kilimanjaro on clear days.
- Fig Tree Arch Trail: This short trail takes hikers to a natural arch formed by a large fig tree, which offers a unique photo opportunity. The trail also passes through a beautiful forest and offers a chance to see some of the park’s wildlife.
Each of these trails offers a different experience and highlights the unique beauty of Arusha National Park. – Get Top Lists
Absorption Costing MCQs with Answers Explanation Engineering ECE
What Is Absorption Costing?
Absorption costing, also known as the all-encompassing, all-inclusive, or comprehensive costing method, is a sophisticated and perplexing managerial accounting framework that attempts to incorporate all expenses that are linked to the production of a particular product. This method is highly intricate and involves a copious amount of calculations and analyses to arrive at the total cost of production.
Every minuscule expense, whether direct or indirect, such as raw materials, labor, rent, utilities, depreciation, maintenance, insurance, and every other associated cost, is taken into account to determine the total cost of the product. The complexity of this method is staggering, and it requires extensive knowledge of accounting principles, an understanding of manufacturing processes, and advanced analytical skills to execute.
However, despite its complexity, absorption costing is still widely used in the industry due to its comprehensive approach to providing an accurate picture of the cost of production. Moreover, under the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States, absorption costing is an approved method for external reporting. In contrast, variable costing is prohibited, adding to the confusion and perplexity surrounding this topic.
Which of the following costs would NOT be included in the cost of goods sold calculation under absorption costing?
a) Direct materials
b) Direct labor
c) Variable manufacturing overhead
d) Fixed manufacturing overhead
Answer: c) Variable manufacturing overhead
Explanation: Under absorption costing, both fixed and variable manufacturing overhead costs are included in the cost of goods sold calculation. Direct materials and direct labor costs are also included.
When production exceeds sales, absorption costing will result in:
a) Higher net income than variable costing
b) Lower net income than variable costing
c) The same net income as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Higher net income than variable costing
Explanation: When production exceeds sales, there will be more fixed manufacturing overhead costs that are absorbed into the cost of goods sold calculation under absorption costing. This results in a higher net income compared to variable costing, which only includes variable manufacturing costs in the cost of goods sold calculation.
Which of the following statements is true about absorption costing?
a) It is used for external reporting purposes
b) It is used for internal decision-making purposes
c) It is the same as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: a) It is used for external reporting purposes
Explanation: Absorption costing is required for external financial reporting purposes, such as on the income statement and in financial statements. Variable costing, on the other hand, is often used for internal decision-making purposes.
In a period of increasing production and sales, absorption costing will result in:
a) Higher net income than variable costing
b) Lower net income than variable costing
c) The same net income as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: c) The same net income as variable costing
Explanation: When production and sales increase, absorption costing and variable costing will result in the same net income. This is because there will be fewer fixed manufacturing overhead costs per unit under absorption costing, but there will also be more units sold.
