Deep Learning Training courses

Machine learning, which is simply a neural network with three or more layers, is a subset of deep learning. These neural networks enable it to “learn” from massive volumes of data despite the fact that its skills are vastly inferior to those of the human brain. Burraq IT solutions provide Deep Learning Training courses in Lahore. A single-layer neural network can still generate erratic predictions, but the accuracy can be improved and optimized by adding hidden layers. Many AI services and applications that enhance automation and carry out analytical and physical operations without human involvement are made possible by deep learning.

Deep learning technology

Both established and new technologies (such as voice TV remote controls, digital assistants, and credit card fraud detection) are supported by deep learning technology (e.g. self-driving cars). Moreover, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning are among the several learning types that machine learning and deep learning models are capable of. In supervised learning, labeled data sets are used to categorize or predict outcomes; accurate labeling of the input data necessitates human involvement.

Supervised learning and unsupervised learning

Unsupervised learning, on the other hand, does not require labeled datasets; rather, patterns in the data are found and sorted in accordance with any distinctive properties. A model learns to perform actions in the environment more precisely depending on feedback in order to maximize reward through the process of reinforcement learning. Deep neural networks are made up of many layers of connected nodes that are built upon one another in order to improve a prediction or classification. Forward propagation is the name of this network computation technique.

Deep neural network

The visible layers of a deep neural network are the input and output layers. The deep learning model accepts data for processing in the input layer, and the final prediction or classification is performed in the output layer. Deep learning algorithms can evaluate transaction data and learn from it to spot risky trends that could be signs of fraud or other illegal conduct. When hospital records and photos were converted to digital format, the prospects for deep learning in the healthcare sector substantially increased.

Artificial neural networks

By extracting patterns and evidence from audio and video recordings, images, and documents, speech recognition, computer vision, and other deep learning applications can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of investigative analytics, assisting law enforcement in quickly and accurately analyzing massive amounts of data. Imaging professionals and radiologists can benefit from image recognition software by using it to study and assess more images in less time. Because neural networks resemble the human brain, deep learning is also a form of brain mimicry. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning that only depends on artificial neural networks.

Deep learning and machine learning

We don’t have to explicitly program everything in deep learning. Deep learning is not a brand-new idea. It has existed for a long time. Although we had less computational power and data in the past, it is extremely important today. Deep learning and machine learning emerged as a result of the exponential increase in computing power over the past 20 years. Neurons are the official definition of deep learning. Deep learning models need a lot of computing power and are trained on a lot of labeled data.

Deep learning with python Language

Deep Learning with Python introduces the field of deep learning using the Python language and the powerful Keas library. Written by Keas creator and Google AI researcher François Cholet, this book helps you understand through intuitive explanations and practical examples. You will explore challenging concepts and practice with applications in computer vision, natural language processing, and generative models.

Deep Learning in Practical skills

By the time you graduate, you’ll have the knowledge and practical skills to apply deep learning to your own projects. In deep learning, a computer model learns to perform classification tasks directly from images, text, or audio. Performs the task repeatedly and makes small adjustments to improve the result. Deep learning models can exceed human-level performance. Models are trained using a large set of labeled data and neural network architectures that contain many layers. The most important part of a Deep Learning neural network is a layer of computing nodes called “neurons”.

How does the algorithm work?

Each neuron connects to all neurons in the underlying layer. For “deep learning”, a neural network uses at least two hidden layers. Adding hidden layers allows researchers to perform deeper learning calculations. The point is that each connection has its own weight or importance. But with deep neural networks, we can automatically find out the most important features for classification. This is done using an activation function that evaluates which way the signal should be for each neuron, just like in the case of the human brain.

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Absorption Costing MCQs with Answers Explanation Engineering ECE

What Is Absorption Costing?

Absorption costing, also known as the all-encompassing, all-inclusive, or comprehensive costing method, is a sophisticated and perplexing managerial accounting framework that attempts to incorporate all expenses that are linked to the production of a particular product. This method is highly intricate and involves a copious amount of calculations and analyses to arrive at the total cost of production.

Every minuscule expense, whether direct or indirect, such as raw materials, labor, rent, utilities, depreciation, maintenance, insurance, and every other associated cost, is taken into account to determine the total cost of the product. The complexity of this method is staggering, and it requires extensive knowledge of accounting principles, an understanding of manufacturing processes, and advanced analytical skills to execute.

However, despite its complexity, absorption costing is still widely used in the industry due to its comprehensive approach to providing an accurate picture of the cost of production. Moreover, under the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States, absorption costing is an approved method for external reporting. In contrast, variable costing is prohibited, adding to the confusion and perplexity surrounding this topic.

Which of the following costs would NOT be included in the cost of goods sold calculation under absorption costing?

a) Direct materials
b) Direct labor
c) Variable manufacturing overhead
d) Fixed manufacturing overhead
Answer: c) Variable manufacturing overhead

Explanation: Under absorption costing, both fixed and variable manufacturing overhead costs are included in the cost of goods sold calculation. Direct materials and direct labor costs are also included.

When production exceeds sales, absorption costing will result in:

a) Higher net income than variable costing
b) Lower net income than variable costing
c) The same net income as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Higher net income than variable costing

Explanation: When production exceeds sales, there will be more fixed manufacturing overhead costs that are absorbed into the cost of goods sold calculation under absorption costing. This results in a higher net income compared to variable costing, which only includes variable manufacturing costs in the cost of goods sold calculation.

Which of the following statements is true about absorption costing?

a) It is used for external reporting purposes
b) It is used for internal decision-making purposes
c) It is the same as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: a) It is used for external reporting purposes

Explanation: Absorption costing is required for external financial reporting purposes, such as on the income statement and in financial statements. Variable costing, on the other hand, is often used for internal decision-making purposes.

In a period of increasing production and sales, absorption costing will result in:

a) Higher net income than variable costing
b) Lower net income than variable costing
c) The same net income as variable costing
d) None of the above
Answer: c) The same net income as variable costing

Explanation: When production and sales increase, absorption costing and variable costing will result in the same net income. This is because there will be fewer fixed manufacturing overhead costs per unit under absorption costing, but there will also be more units sold.