Varanasi, also known as Banaras or Kashi, is one of the oldest living cities in the world and a popular tourist destination in India. Located on the banks of the sacred River Ganges in the state of Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi is deeply rooted in history, spirituality, and culture. It attracts tourists from all over the world who come to experience its spiritual essence, witness ancient rituals, explore historical landmarks, and immerse themselves in its vibrant atmosphere.
When planning a trip to Varanasi, one of the key considerations is transportation. Hiring a tempo traveler is a convenient and comfortable option for exploring the city and its surroundings. A tempo traveler is a spacious vehicle that can accommodate a group of people, making it ideal for family trips, group tours, or traveling with friends. It provides flexibility, allowing you to visit multiple tourist attractions in a day without the hassle of changing transportation modes or relying on public transport. Let’s explore some of the top tourist places in Varanasi that you can visit with a tempo traveler.
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- Kashi Vishwanath Temple: One of the most revered Hindu temples in India, Kashi Vishwanath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is believed that a visit to this temple brings salvation to devotees. The temple’s grand architecture, intricate carvings, and spiritual aura make it a must-visit place in Varanasi.
- Dashashwamedh Ghat: This is one of the oldest and most important ghats (riverfront steps leading to the Ganges) in Varanasi. Dashashwamedh Ghat is known for its evening Ganga Aarti (prayer ceremony), where priests perform rituals with fire lamps accompanied by devotional songs. Witnessing this mesmerizing ceremony is a soul-stirring experience.
- Sarnath: Located just a few kilometers from Varanasi, Sarnath is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site. It is where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. The site houses various ancient stupas, monasteries, and the Dhamek Stupa, which is a significant monument. Sarnath offers insights into the life and teachings of Lord Buddha.
- Ramnagar Fort: Situated on the eastern bank of the Ganges, Ramnagar Fort is a majestic structure built in the 18th century. It serves as the residence of the royal family of Varanasi and showcases a fascinating collection of vintage cars, weapons, and medieval artifacts. The fort also hosts the famous Ramnagar Ramlila, a theatrical re-enactment of the Hindu epic Ramayana, during the festival of Dussehra.
- Manikarnika Ghat: This ghat holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus as it is considered the main cremation ghat in Varanasi. According to Hindu beliefs, getting cremated at Manikarnika Ghat leads to liberation from the cycle of birth and death. While it may not be suitable for everyone, witnessing the rituals and ceremonies associated with death and cremation can provide a profound insight into Hindu customs and beliefs.
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Established in 1916, BHU is one of India’s premier educational institutions and an architectural marvel in itself. The campus houses numerous faculties, museums, libraries, and the famous Bharat Kala Bhavan, which exhibits a vast collection of Indian art, paintings, and sculptures. A visit to BHU offers a blend of academic excellence, cultural heritage, and natural beauty.
- Bharat Mata Temple: Unlike traditional temples, Bharat Mata Temple in Varanasi is dedicated to Mother India. The temple has a large marble map of undivided India, showcasing the country’s mountains, rivers, and famous landmarks. It is a unique place of patriotic reverence and a symbol of unity.
- Chunar Fort: Located around 40 kilometers from Varanasi, Chunar Fort is an ancient fort perched atop a hill overlooking the Ganges. It has a rich history dating back to the Maurya dynasty and has witnessed the rule of various dynasties. The fort offers panoramic views of the river and the surrounding landscape, making it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers.
- Tulsi Manas Temple: Constructed in the 20th century, Tulsi Manas Temple is dedicated to Lord Rama. The temple is named after the saint poet Tulsidas, who wrote the epic Ramcharitmanas (the Hindi version of the Ramayana). The walls of the temple are adorned with verses and scenes from the Ramayana, making it a visually captivating place for devotees and tourists alike.
- Ganga Ghats: Apart from Dashashwamedh Ghat and Manikarnika Ghat, Varanasi is home to numerous other ghats along the Ganges, each with its own significance and charm. Taking a boat ride along the river and exploring the ghats is a quintessential Varanasi experience. Some notable ghats include Assi Ghat, Man Mandir Ghat, Harishchandra Ghat, and Scindia Ghat.
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Exploring Varanasi in a tempo traveler allows you to cover all these tourist places conveniently. Additionally, you can indulge in the local cuisine, shop for traditional Banarasi silk sarees and handicrafts, and soak in the vibrant street life that the city offers. Remember to respect the religious and cultural practices of Varanasi and dress modestly while visiting temples and ghats.
With its deep spiritual aura, historical treasures, and cultural richness, Varanasi is a city that leaves an indelible mark on every visitor. Traveling in a tempo traveler ensures that you can comfortably explore the city’s many facets and create unforgettable memories of this ancient and enchanting place.
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