Maintenance Tips for PFA Lined Wafer Type Butterfly Valves

In industries where chemicals, acids, or corrosive fluids are used, valve performance and reliability are critical. One such important valve is the PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve. This type of valve is known for its corrosion resistance, chemical strength, and ability to handle high-purity applications. However, even the strongest equipment can break down or perform poorly without proper care.
To ensure long-lasting performance, regular maintenance of PFA lined butterfly valves and FEP lined butterfly valves is necessary. In this blog, we’ll explore simple and practical tips to maintain these valves for maximum efficiency and service life.
What Is a PFA Lined Wafer Type Butterfly Valve?
Before we get into maintenance, let’s understand what a PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve is. It’s a type of flow control device that uses a disc to regulate the movement of fluid. The wafer-type design means the valve fits snugly between two flanges in a piping system. The PFA (Perfluoroalkoxy) lining offers strong resistance to high temperatures and aggressive chemicals.
There are also similar variants such as the FEP lined butterfly valve (FEP stands for Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene), which also provides good chemical resistance. Both PFA and FEP linings are preferred in industries like chemical processing, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment due to their excellent non-stick and anti-corrosive properties.
Why Maintenance Is Important
Although PFA lined butterfly valves are built to withstand harsh conditions, poor maintenance can lead to:
- Leakage or valve failure
- Degradation of the internal lining
- Poor sealing and flow control
- Increased downtime and repair costs
By following a routine maintenance plan, you can avoid these problems and increase the life of your FEP lined butterfly valve or PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve.
Maintenance Tips for PFA Lined Wafer Type Butterfly Valves
Here are some key steps and practices to help you maintain your valves properly:
1. Regular Visual Inspections
Check your valve regularly. Look for signs of wear and tear on the external body and the inner lining. Pay attention to:
- Cracks in the PFA or FEP lining
- Discoloration or damage on the disc
- Loose bolts or fasteners
- Any leakage around the body or stem
Performing visual inspections once a month or based on usage cycles can help detect problems early.
2. Clean the Valve Periodically
Dirt, scale, and chemical residues can build up over time, especially in pipelines that carry sticky or corrosive fluids. Clean the valve thoroughly using mild soap solutions or water.
Avoid the following during cleaning:
- Abrasive brushes or pads
- Harsh chemicals
- High-pressure water jets directly on the lining
Cleaning keeps the PFA lined butterfly valve free from blockages and helps in smooth operation.
3. Avoid Over-Tightening
During installation or maintenance, over-tightening the flange bolts or valve handle can put too much pressure on the body. This may lead to:
- Damage to the valve lining
- Cracking of the disc or body
- Reduced sealing performance
Always refer to torque guidelines provided by the product manual or follow industry standards. Use a torque wrench for accurate installation.
4. Operate Within Specified Limits
Each PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve is designed for a certain pressure, temperature, and fluid type. Exceeding these limits can weaken the valve over time. Make sure the valve is not exposed to:
- Fluids not compatible with PFA or FEP lining
- Extreme temperatures beyond the design limit
- High pressure that exceeds valve rating
Using the valve as per its design conditions helps avoid early failure and leakage.
5. Lubrication (If Applicable)
Some valves may have parts like the stem that require occasional lubrication. Use only the lubricants that are compatible with fluoropolymer linings. Avoid oil-based or petroleum-based lubricants, as these can degrade the PFA lined butterfly valve lining.
Check the valve documentation or consult with your supplier to confirm if and where lubrication is needed.
6. Store Valves Properly When Not in Use
Storage conditions play a big role in preserving the quality of the valve. If the valve is not in use:
- Store it in a dry and shaded area
- Keep it in a sealed bag or box to avoid dust
- Avoid exposure to sunlight or moisture
- Place the valve on a flat surface to prevent bending
Proper storage keeps the FEP lined butterfly valve safe from environmental damage.
7. Protect Valve Lining During Handling
When transporting or installing the valve, make sure to:
- Handle with care to avoid dropping
- Use protective covers or padding
- Avoid hitting the disc or stem area
Even small impacts can damage the lining inside. Once the PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve is damaged, it may not provide a proper seal.
8. Don’t Force the Valve
Butterfly valves are designed for smooth opening and closing. If you feel resistance, don’t force the handle. Forcing can lead to damage to the lining or stem. It may also indicate:
- Build-up inside the valve
- A foreign object blocking the disc
- Misalignment of the piping system
Stop and inspect the valve before continuing operation.
9. Replace Damaged or Worn Parts Promptly
If any part of the PFA lined butterfly valve is worn out—such as the handle, seat, or disc—replace it as soon as possible. Using worn parts can affect the sealing function and may result in bigger damage.
Always use compatible spare parts to maintain performance and safety.
10. Keep a Maintenance Record
It is good practice to maintain a log for each valve. Note the following:
- Date of inspection or cleaning
- Type of issue (if any)
- Repairs or replacements made
- Next maintenance due date
This helps in tracking the performance and planning future maintenance. It also helps identify recurring issues with specific valves or locations.
Conclusion
Maintaining a PFA lined wafer type butterfly valve is not difficult, but it requires regular attention and care. Following the above steps can ensure smooth operation, reduce downtime, and increase the life of your valve. Whether you’re using a PFA lined butterfly valve or a FEP lined butterfly valve, proper care helps prevent costly repairs and ensures safety in your pipeline systems.